Corticosteroid therapy for brain tumor patients with adrenal insufficiency

Susilo R.I., Wahyuhadi J., Aprianto D.R., Haq I.B.I.

Abstract

The use of corticosteroids in cases of brain tumors has become common to reduce brain edema. However, the use can cause adrenal insufficiency (AI) if used long-term and in large doses and with rapid withdrawal. In cases of pituitary macroadenoma that has undergone surgery, AI may also occur. AI also affects the treatment of brain tumor patients. Hence, AI is an important problem in brain tumors because almost all patients with brain tumors receive corticosteroids at some point in the course of their disease. The management is similar to another AI with focus of hydrocortisone treatment. The adjustment of hydrocortisone dosage in patients whom undergo brain surgery is similar with another major surgery, whether the adjustment for pituitary adenoma patients whom undergo excision is more complicated and careful due to the high risk and incidence of AI in these patients.

Journal
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
Page Range
31-35
Publication date
2021
Total citations
Rapid Assessment of Corticotropin Reserve After Pituitary Surgery

Tindall G.T., Watts N.B.

The cortisol stress response induced by surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Akturk H.K., Al-Tarrah K., Alahdab F., Arlt W., Arlt W., Bancos I., Foster M.A., Foster M.A., Karavitaki N., Karavitaki N., Lord J.M., Murad M.H., Prete A., Prete A., Prokop L.J., Wass J.A., Yan Q.

Guidelines for the management of glucocorticoids during the peri-operative period for patients with adrenal insufficiency: Guidelines from the Association of Anaesthetists, the Royal College of Physicians and the Society for Endocrinology UK

Arlt W., Barker P., Daniel S., Dattani M., Dattani M., Fletcher S., Misra U., Tomlinson J.W., Vercueil A., Wass J.A.H., Woodcock T.

Weight-related dosing, timing and monitoring hydrocortisone replacement therapy in patients with adrenal insufficiency

Doane A., Ibbotson V., Jenkins R.C., Mah P.M., Newell-Price J., Ross R.J., Ross R.J., Rostami-Hodjegan A., Tucker G.T.

No Title

Nieman L.

Fine Tuning for Quality of Life: 21st Century Approach to Treatment of Addison's Disease

Arlt W., Reisch N.

What is the best long-term management strategy for patients with primary adrenal insufficiency?

Hahner S., Quinkler M.

Perspectives on the management of adrenal insufficiency: Clinical insights from across Europe

Grossman A., Johannsson G., Quinkler M., Zelissen P.

Therapy of adrenal insufficiency: An update

Falorni A., Minarelli V., Morelli S.

The comparison of low and standard dose ACTH and glucagon stimulation tests in the evaluation of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy adults

Karaca Z., Kelestimur F., Kula M., Lale A., Tanriverdi F., Unluhizarci K.

Access to Document