Climate Change Disaster Mitigation Through Selection of Zoning Adjustment Techniques in Gempolsewu Residential Areas Prone to Flood Disasters
Kautsary J., Rochani A.
Abstract
Gempolsewu Village is located in the coastal area and floodplain of the Kuto River with a high threat of flooding but its land use planning has not been able to cope with the increasingly high risk of climate change disasters. Disaster mitigation efforts are very important to reduce disaster risk in coastal areas. These efforts can be intervened through defining the land use plan through its regulation through zones/appropriations both in zoning regulations and zoning techniques. Zoning techniques are used to overcome the rigidity of zoning regulations. The selection of zoning techniques uses four parameters such as zone characteristics, zoning technique development objectives, problems faced in the zone and spatial utilization control objectives. The results obtained from operating these four parameters against 11 types of zoning techniques in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning, obtained 3 Zoning Techniques that can be used for climate change flood disaster mitigation in coastal residential areas of Gempolsewu Village.