Investigating the complex relationships between nurses’ work factors, Sharia-based nursing care, and patient satisfaction in an Islamic hospital: A PLS-SEM approach
Ardian I., Nursalam, Ahsan, Haiya N.N., Azizah I.R.
Abstract
Background: Healthcare services in Islamic hospitals are becoming increasingly important due to the growing global Muslim population and the demand for spiritually sensitive healthcare. Understanding the factors contributing to patient satisfaction in this context is paramount. Objective: This research aimed to investigate the relationships between nurses’ work factors, Sharia-based nursing care, and patient satisfaction in an Islamic hospital in Indonesia. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design involving 260 respondents, comprising 130 patients and 130 nurses in inpatient rooms. Data collection took place in August 2022 at an Islamic Hospital in Indonesia using validated questionnaires. SmartPLS 3.2.8 was used to generate Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to assess and analyze relationships between research variables. Results: Nurses’ work factors had a significant impact on Sharia-based nursing care (β = 0.813, t = 18.582, p <0.001). Furthermore, Sharia-based nursing care had a significant influence on patient satisfaction (β = 0.509, t = 3.941, p <0.001), while nurses’ work factors had a moderately significant effect on patient satisfaction (β = 0.396, t = 3.079, p = 0.002). The interaction between work factors and Sharia-based nursing care had an influence on patient satisfaction (β = 0.366, t = 3.666, p <0.001), explaining 74.4% of the variance observed in patient satisfaction. Conclusion: This study offers valuable insights into the significance of improving nurses’ work factors, including elements such as performance, feedback, correction, and job design, along with the integration of Sharia-based principles in nursing care. The study suggests that nursing administrators, healthcare policymakers, and academic institutions should prioritize the creation of supportive work environments and culturally sensitive care practices for nurses to enhance patient satisfaction.
References 10
Cited By 2
Wulandari A., Dirbawanto N. D.
Effect of work life balance and work environment on employees job satisfaction in the nursing department at Mitra Sejati General Hospital Medan
Wijaya D., Girsang E., Ramadhani S. L., Nasution S. W., Karo U. K.
Influence of organizing functions, direction functions and planning functions on nurse performance at Hospital Royal Prima Medan
Talibo N. A., Kurniati T., Widakdo G.
Penerapan bentuk perilaku Islami terhadap kemampuan perawat mengimplementasi asuhan keperawatan islami di ruang rawat inap [The application of forms of Islamic behavior to the ability of nurses to implement Islamic nursing care in inpatient wooms
Suprayitno E., Setiawan I.
Nurses' roles in palliative care: An Islamic perspective
Simorangkir R. M., Thomson T., Hadi A. J.
Relationship on nursing performance of patient satisfaction in installation of hospital in general hospital deli serdang region
Purwanto A.
Partial least squares structural squation modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis for social and management research: A literature review
Mokhtari M., Khalifehzadeh-Esfahani A., Mohamadirizi S.
The effect of the clinical supervision model on nurses' performance in atrial fibrillation care
Mansor M., Ibrahim R.M., Afthanorhan A., Salleh A.M.M.
The mechanism of anger and negative affectivity on the occurrence of deviant workplace behavior: An empirical evidence among Malaysian nurses in public hospitals
Lee S.M., Lee D.H.